Urhulumente wase-Bhritane uthe uceba ukuxhasa ngemali iiprojekthi zokugcina amandla exesha elide e-UK, ethembisa nge-6.7 yezigidi zeedola (i-9.11 yezigidi zeedola) kwinkxaso-mali, amajelo abika ingxelo.
ISebe lase-UK lezoShishino, aMandla kunye neSicwangciso soShishino (BEIS) libonelele ngemali ekhuphisanayo ye-£ 68 yezigidi ngoJuni 2021 nge-National Net Zero Innovation Portfolio (NZIP).Iiprojekthi ezingama-24 zexesha elide zokubonisa ukugcinwa kwamandla zaxhaswa ngemali.
Inkxaso-mali kwezi projekthi zogcino lwamandla exesha elide ziya kwahlulwa zibe yimijikelo emibini: Umjikelo wokuqala wenkxaso-mali (i-Stream1) yeyokubonisa iiprojekthi zeteknoloji yokugcina amandla ixesha elide ezikufutshane nokusebenza kwezorhwebo, kwaye ijolise ekukhawuleziseni inkqubo yophuhliso ukuze ukuba zinokufakwa kwinkqubo yombane yase-UK.Umjikelo wesibini wenkxaso-mali (i-Stream2) ijolise ekukhawuleziseni ukuthengiswa kweeprojekthi zogcino lwamandla olutsha ngokusebenzisa “ubuchwephesha bokuqala” bokwakha iinkqubo zamandla ezipheleleyo.
Iiprojekthi ezintlanu ezixhaswa ngemali kumjikelo wokuqala zizigesi zehydrogen eziluhlaza, ugcino lwamandla omxhuzulane, ibhetri ye-vanadium redox flow (VRFB), ugcino lwamandla omoya acinezelweyo (A-CAES), kunye nesisombululo esidityanisiweyo samanzi olwandle acinezelekileyo kunye nomoya oxinanisiweyo.isicwangciso.
Itekhnoloji yogcino lwamandla obushushu ihambelana nale ndlela, kodwa akukho nanye yeeprojekthi ezifumene inkxaso-mali yomjikelo wokuqala.Iprojekthi nganye yokugcina amandla ixesha elide elifumana inkxaso-mali kwinqanaba lokuqala liya kufumana inkxaso-mali esuka kwi-£ 471,760 ukuya kwi-£ 1 yezigidi.
Nangona kunjalo, kukho ubugcisa obuthandathu bokugcina amandla obushushu phakathi kweeprojekthi ezili-19 ezifumene inkxaso-mali kumjikelo wesibini.ISebe lase-UK lezoShishino, i-Energy kunye ne-Industrial Strategy (BEIS) yathi iiprojekthi ze-19 kufuneka zingenise izifundo ezinokwenzeka kwiiteknoloji ezicetywayo kwaye zifake isandla ekwabelaneni ngolwazi kunye nokwakhiwa kwamandla oshishino.
Iiprojekthi ezifumana inkxaso-mali kumjikelo wesibini zifumene inkxaso-mali esuka kwi-£79,560 ukuya kwi-£150,000 yokuthunyelwa kweeprojekthi ezintandathu zokugcina amandla obushushu, iiprojekthi ezine zodidi lwe-power-to-x kunye neeprojekthi ezilithoba zokugcina ibhetri.
ISebe lase-UK lezoShishino, aMandla kunye neSicwangciso soShishino (BEIS) liqalise umnxeba weenyanga ezintathu zokugcina amandla exesha elide ngoJulayi kunyaka odlulileyo ukuvavanya indlela engcono kakhulu yokuhambisa iteknoloji yokugcina amandla ixesha elide kwinqanaba.
Ingxelo yakutshanje ngumcebisi wemboni yamandla i-Aurora Energy Research iqikelele ukuba ngo-2035, i-UK inokufuna ukuhambisa ukuya kwi-24GW yokugcina amandla kunye nexesha leeyure ezine okanye ngaphezulu ukufikelela kwithagethi yayo ye-net-zero.
Oku kuya kwenza ukuhlanganiswa kokuveliswa kwamandla ahlaziyekayo kunye nokunciphisa amatyala ombane kumakhaya ase-UK nge-£ 1.13bn ngo-2035. Kwakhona kunokunciphisa ukuthembela kwe-UK kwigesi yendalo yokuvelisa umbane nge-50TWh ngonyaka kunye nokunciphisa ukukhutshwa kwekhabhoni nge-100 yezigidi zeetoni.
Nangona kunjalo, ingxelo iphawula ukuba iindleko eziphezulu zangaphambili, ixesha elide lokukhokela kunye nokungabikho kweemodeli zoshishino kunye neempawu zeemarike ziye zakhokelela ekutyalomalini kokugcinwa kwamandla ixesha elide.Ingxelo yenkampani icebisa inkxaso yomgaqo-nkqubo evela e-UK kunye nohlaziyo lwemarike.
Ingxelo eyahlukileyo ye-KPMG kwiiveki ezimbalwa ezidlulileyo yathi "i-cap kunye nomgangatho" indlela iya kuba yeyona ndlela ingcono yokunciphisa umngcipheko womtyali-mali ngelixa ikhuthaza abagcini bexesha elide ukuba baphendule kwiimfuno zenkqubo yamandla.
E-US, iSebe lezaMandla lase-US lisebenza kwi-Energy Storage Grand Challenge, umqhubi womgaqo-nkqubo ojolise ekunciphiseni iindleko kunye nokukhawulezisa ukwamkelwa kweenkqubo zokugcina amandla, kubandakanywa namathuba afanayo okuxhaswa kwemali okukhuphisana kwexesha elide lobuchwepheshe bokugcina amandla kunye neeprojekthi.Injongo yalo kukunciphisa iindleko zexesha elide zokugcina amandla ngama-90 ekhulwini ngo-2030.
Ngeli xesha, eminye imibutho yezorhwebo yaseYurophu isandula ukubiza i-European Union (EU) ukuba ithathe isimo esinobundlongondlongo ngokulinganayo ukuxhasa uphuhliso kunye nokuthunyelwa kobuchwepheshe bokugcina amandla obude bexesha elide, ngakumbi kwiphakheji ye-European Green Deal.
Ixesha lokuposa: Mar-08-2022
