Ukuphulukana nesitishi seSitishi ngokusekwe kwi-Potovoltaic Ilahleko yokulahleka kwe-infores
Ukongeza kwifuthe lezinto zezinto, ukukhutshwa kweZityalo zeFotovoltaic kukwachaphazeleka kukuphulukana nezikhululo zeSikhululo soMbane kunye nezixhobo zomsebenzi. Eyona nto iphakamileyo yesikhululo samandla, incinci incinci isizukulwana. Ukulahleka kwezixhobo zefotovoltaic ikakhulu kubandakanya iindidi ezine: Ifoto ye-Photovoltaic ilahleko, ilahleko ye-inverter, umgca wokuqokelela amandla kunye nebhokisi yokulahleka kwebhokisi, njl.
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Emva kokuhlalutya idatha ka-Okthobha yezityalo zamandla amathathu e-Photovoltaic ezinobuchule obubanzi bama-65% ukuya kwi-75% kunye ne-InMW, iziphumo ze-Inirver zeyona miba iphambili echaphazela impumelelo yesikhululo samandla. Phakathi kwazo, uluhlu lwefotovoltaic luyeyona ilahleko enkulu yokufumana, inika ingxelo malunga ne-20 ~ 30%, ilandelwa nge-2 ~ 4%, i-Akhawuntingi ye-Fosformer And kunye ne-Booster Ilahleko kwaye iyonke ibalelwa malunga ne-2%.
Uhlalutyo oluqhubekayo lwe-30MW echazwe apha ngasentla ye-30MW PhotVoltaic, utyalomali lwalo lokwakha malunga nezigidi ezingama-400 yuan. Ukuphulukana namandla esitishi samandla ngo-Okthobha yayingama-2,746,600 kWh, i-accounting ye-34.8% yethiyori amandla ethu. Ukuba ibalwa nge-1,0 Yuan ngeyure nganye, iyonke iyonke iphulukane ne-4,139,900 Yuan, eyayinempembelelo enkulu kwizibonelelo zoqoqosho zesikhululo samandla.
Ungayinciphisa njani ilahleko yesikhululo soMbane weFotovoltaic kunye nokwandisa amandla
Phakathi kweendidi ezine zelahleko yezixhobo zombane zefotovoltaic, ilahleko yomgca wokuqokelela kunye nokuguqulwa kwebhokisi kunye nokulahleka kwesikhululo se-booster zihlala zinxulumene ngokusondeleyo nokulahleka kwayo. Nangona kunjalo, ukuba izixhobo ziyasilela, ziya kubangela ilahleko enkulu yamandla, ke iyimfuneko ukuqinisekisa umsebenzi wayo oqhelekileyo nozinzileyo. Kumsebenzi weefotovoltaic kunye namantshontsho, ilahleko inokuncitshiswa ekusebenzeni kwangoko nokwakhiwa kunye nokugcinwa. Uhlalutyo oluthile lulandelayo.
(1) Ukusilela kunye nokulahlekelwa kweemodyuli zefotovoltaic kunye nezixhobo zebhokisi yomdibaniso
Zininzi izixhobo zePotovoltaic zamandla. Isityalo samandla e-30MW solwoltaic kulo mzekelo ungasentla sineebhokisi ze-420, nganye inamasebe angama-67,20), isebe ngalinye line-11400 yeBhodi ye-134,400. Ngaphezulu inani elikhulu lendlela yokusilela kwezixhobo kunye nokungaphezulu kwelahleko yamandla. Iingxaki eziqhelekileyo ikakhulu zibandakanya ukutshintshisela iimodyuli zefoto, umlilo kwibhokisi yokudibanisa, iiphaneli zebhetri ezaphukileyo, kwilungu elinye lebhokisi, kufuneka siqinisekise ukuhlolwa kunye neendlela zokwamkela. Umgangatho wezixhobo zesikhululo soMbane uhambelana nomgangatho, kubandakanya nomgangatho wezixhobo zefektri, ufakelo lwezixhobo kunye nolungiselelo oluhlangabezana nemigangatho yoyilo, kunye nomgangatho wokwakha isikhululo samandla. Kwelinye icala, kuyimfuneko ukuphucula inqanaba lokuphumelela kwenqanaba lesikhululo samandla kunye nokuhlalutya idatha yokusebenza nge-Auxiling ngokuthe ngqo, ukuphucula ukusebenza kwendawo yokusebenza, kunye nokunciphisa ilahleko yesitishi.
(2) Ukuphulukana
Ngenxa yezinto ezinjenge-engile yokufaka kunye nokucwangciswa kweemodyuli zefotovoltaic, ezinye iimodyuli zefotovoltaic zivaliwe, ezichaphazela amandla ombane wefolokhwe yefoto. Ke ngoko, ngexesha loyilo nolwakhiwo lwesikhululo saMandla, kuyimfuneko ukuthintela iimodyuli zefotovoltaic ekubeni semthunzini. Kwangelo xesha, ukwenzela ukunciphisa umonakalo kwiimodyuli zefotovoltaic yindawo eshushu ye-fanomeno, isixa esifanelekileyo se-biodes kufuneka sifakelwe ukwahlula-hlula umtya webhetri ukuba iphulukane nokunciphisa umbane.
(3) Ukulahleka kwe-angle
I-angle yotyekelo lweefotovoltaic Uluhlu lwahluka ukusuka kwi-10 ° ukuya kwi-90 ° kuxhomekeka kwinjongo, kwaye i-latituse ihlala ikhethiwe. Ukhetho lwe-angle luchaphazela ubuninzi bemitha yelanga kwelinye icala, kwelinye icala, amandla ombane weemodyuli ezifana nothuli kunye nekhephu. Ilahleko yamandla ebangelwa yikhava yekhephu. Kwangelo xesha, i-angle yeemodyuli zefotovoltaic zinokulawulwa yindlela yokuqonda intsingiselo yokuziqhelanisa notshintsho kumaxesha nakwimozulu, kwaye yandise amandla okuzala kwesikhululo samandla.
(4) Ilahleko ye-inverter
Ilahleko ye-inverter iboniswa ikakhulu kwimiba emibini, enye yilahleko ebangelwe yimpumelelo ye-inverter, kwaye enye yilahleko ebangelwa kukulandela umkhondo we-MPTP ephezulu. Zombini ezi zinto zimiselwe kukusebenza kwe-inverter ngokwayo. Isibonelelo sokunciphisa ukuphulukana ne-inverter ye-inverter ngokusebenza kamva kunye nokugcinwa kwayo kuncinci. Ke ngoko, ukhetho lokufaka kwindawo yokuqala yokwakhiwa kwesikhululo samandla sitshixiwe, kwaye ilahleko incitshisiwe ngokukhetha i-inverter ngentsebenzo engcono. Kwinqanaba lendawo yokuhlala kamva, idatha yokusebenza ye-inverter inokuqokelelwa kwaye ihlalutywe ngobukrelekrele ukubonelela ngenkxaso yesigqibo sokuchongwa kwezixhobo zesikhululo samandla esitsha samandla.
Ukusuka kolu hlaziyo lungentla, lunokubonwa ukuba ilahleko iya kubangela ilahleko enkulu kwizityalo zamandla ePhotovoltaic, kunye nokusebenza ngokufezekileyo kwendawo yokunciphisa iindawo ezikhoyo kuqala. Kwelinye icala, izixhobo zokwamkelwa ngempumelelo zisetyenziselwa ukuqinisekisa umgangatho wezixhobo nolwakhiwo lwesikhululo samandla; Kwelinye icala, kwinkqubo yokusebenza kwamandla kunye nesondlo, kuyimfuneko ukusebenzisa intsingiselo yengqondo yokuphucula umgangatho wokuvelisa kunye nokusebenza kwesikhululo samandla kunye nokwandisa amandla.
I-Post Tim: Dec-20 ukuya ku-2021
