Izinto ezisetyenziswa ngumtyali-mali waseCalifornia iSan Diego Gas & Electric (SDG&E) ikhuphe uphononongo lwemephu yendlela ye-decarbonization. Ingxelo ithi iCalifornia kufuneka iphindaphinde kane umthamo ofakiweyo wezibonelelo ezahlukeneyo zokuvelisa amandla ezisebenzisayo ukusuka kwi-85GW ngo-2020 ukuya kuma-356GW ngo-2045.
Inkampani ikhuphe isifundo, "Indlela eya kwi-Net Zero: Imephu yendlela yaseCalifornia eya kwi-Decarbonization," kunye neengcebiso ezenzelwe ukunceda ukufezekisa injongo yelizwe yokungathathi hlangothi kwekhabhoni ngo-2045.
Ukufezekisa oku, iCalifornia iya kufuneka ifake iinkqubo zokugcina ibhetri kunye nomthamo ofakiweyo we-40GW, kunye ne-20GW yezixhobo zokuvelisa i-hydrogen eluhlaza ukuthumela imveliso, inkampani yongezelela. Ngokwezibalo zamva nje zenyanga ezikhutshwe yiCalifornia Independent System Operator (CAISO) ngo-Matshi, malunga ne-2,728MW yeenkqubo zokugcina amandla zixhunywe kwigridi kwilizwe ngo-Matshi, kodwa kwakungekho zixhobo zokuvelisa i-hydrogen eluhlaza.
Ukongeza kombane kumacandelo afana nokuthuthwa kunye nezakhiwo, ukuthembeka kwamandla yinxalenye ebalulekileyo yenguqu eluhlaza yaseCalifornia, ingxelo ithi. Uphononongo lweSan Diego Gas & Electric (SDG&E) lwaba lolokuqala ukubandakanya imigangatho yokuthembeka kushishino oluluncedo.
Iqela leBoston Consulting, i-Black & Veatch, kunye noprofesa we-UC San Diego uDavid G. Victor banikezela ngenkxaso yobugcisa kuphando olwenziwa yiSan Diego Gas & Electric (SDG & E).
Ukuhlangabezana neenjongo, iCalifornia kufuneka ikhawulezise i-decarbonization nge-4.5 kule minyaka ilishumi idlulileyo kwaye iphindaphinde kane umthamo ofakiweyo wokusasazwa kwezixhobo ezahlukeneyo zokuvelisa amandla, ukusuka kuma-85GW ngo-2020 ukuya kuma-356GW ngo-2045, isiqingatha sazo zizixhobo zokuvelisa amandla eSola.
Eli nani lihluke kancinane kwidatha esanda kukhutshwa yiCalifornia Independent System Operator (CAISO). I-California Independent System Operator (CAISO) yathi kwingxelo yayo ukuba i-37 GW yokugcina ibhetri kunye ne-4 GW yokugcina ixesha elide iya kufuneka isetyenziswe yi-2045 ukufezekisa injongo yayo. Enye idatha ekhutshwe ngaphambili ibonise ukuba umthamo ofakiweyo weenkqubo zokugcina amandla exesha elide ezifuna ukuthunyelwa ziya kufikelela kwi-55GW.
Nangona kunjalo, kuphela i-2.5GW yeenkqubo zokugcina amandla zifumaneka kwindawo yenkonzo ye-San Diego Gas & Electric (SDG & E), kwaye i-mid-2030 ekujoliswe kuyo yi-1.5GW kuphela. Ekupheleni kuka-2020, elo nani lalingama-331MW kuphela, elibandakanya izinto eziluncedo kunye namaqela esithathu.
Ngokophononongo olwenziwa yiSan Diego Gas & Electric (SDG & E), inkampani (kunye neCalifornia Independent System Operator (CAISO) nganye ineepesenti ezili-10 zomthamo wamandla ohlaziyiweyo ofakelweyo ofuna ukuthunyelwa ngo-2045) ngasentla.
I-San Diego Gas & Electric (SDG & E) iqikelela ukuba imfuno yaseCalifornia ye-hydrogen eluhlaza iya kufikelela kwi-6.5 yezigidi zeetoni ngo-2045, i-80 ekhulwini iya kusetyenziselwa ukuphucula ukuthembeka kokunikezelwa kwamandla.
Ingxelo ikwathe utyalo-mali olubalulekileyo kwiziseko zamandla zommandla luyafuneka ukuze kuxhaswe amandla aphezulu. Kwimodeli yayo, iCalifornia iya kungenisa i-34GW yamandla avuselelekayo kwamanye amazwe, kwaye igridi edibeneyo entshona ye-United States ibalulekile ekuqinisekiseni ukuthembeka kwexesha elide kwenkqubo yamandla yaseCalifornia.
Ixesha lokuposa: May-05-2022